In organizational decision making, managers are able to exercise the greatest degree of discretion in the (A) enforcement of internal policies (B) settlement of legal disputes (C) restructuring of outstanding loans (D) compliance with federal regulations

The correct answer is letter A

Decision making can be defined as the process of deciding on something important, especially in a group of people or in an organization.

It involves selecting a course of action between two or more possible alternatives in order to arrive at a solution to a given problem.

The decision-making process in organizations is carried out by a group of professionals with the aim of improving the company's functioning. Thus, it is a continuous and dynamic activity that permeates all other activities belonging to the organization.

Since it is a continuous activity, the decision-making process plays a vital role in the functioning of a business. After all, it represents the combination of scientific knowledge, technical skills and professional experience for everyone.

In a management environment, the decision cannot be made abruptly.

marginal cost is a microeconomic measure that us to evaluate the extent to which the level of production of a good is sustainable in accounting, that is, to how many quantities the company plans to profit from the production of the good.

the concept of marginal cost is simple, it means the cost of producing one more item. for example, in the case of pies, the marginal cost is the cost of producing one more pie than those that have already been produced.

it is important to understand that productive activity influences marginal cost. the marginal cost of some goods can be very high, while others may be insignificant. for example, the marginal cost of producing an extra plane is very high. already the marginal cost of a water company to provide 1l more water is derisory.

in the case of pies, the cost involves the inputs, the labor and the fixed cost, which involves the fixed space of the bakery. the level of production initially has the marginal cost decreasing because there is space and manpower available. however, to produce more you have to hire more workers and buy more inputs. if physical space is limited, workers will conflict with places, inputs and their productivity will decrease, meaning there is an optimum point of production for each level of space and manpower. from this point on, the productivity of the workers will be getting smaller because of lack of space, so that the marginal cost of producing one more pie will be increasing. so, although you have not posted the chart, but if you have the answer, you can see that my explanation goes according to the marginal cost curve that will increase from the 4th pie, answer (c).