Rafael's parents are unaware of rafael's ambitions and goals. they never pay attention to his academic inclinations nor express interest in his personal or social life. they constantly try to fulfil their own personal needs. rafael's parents are most likely
a permissive.
b conventional.
c authoritative.
d neglectful.

The answer is D. neglectful.

Explanation:

Neglectful parenting is considered as a style in which parents do not make demands to their children and they usually do not pay attention to their activities or social life. These kinds of parents do not have an important emotional involvement related to their kids. They provide them the basic needs but they do not involve in aspects referring to children's lives.  

The degree of involvement could be different. Some parents can impose some restrictions to their children and other parents can reject their children completely. Thus, children only receive the basic need for their survival, it means nourishment and clothing.  

1. seasonal

2. frictional unenployment

3. the number of the labor force multiplied by 100 and then subtract the number of unemployed.

4. 4%

5. an increase in prices