There is a bell at the top of a tower that is 45 m high. The bell weighs 190 N. The bell has energy.

The bell has 8,550 Joule energy.

Explanation:

Gravitational Potential Energy

Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object because of its height in a gravitational field.

It can be calculated with the equation:

U=m.g.h

Where:

m = mass of the object

h  = height

g  = acceleration of gravity, or

Since the weight of an object of mass m can be calculated as:

W = m.g

The gravitational potential energy is:

U = W.h

The bell of weight W=190 N at the top of a tower is h=45 m high. Thus its energy is:

U = 190 N . 45 m

U = 8,550 Joule

The bell has 8,550 Joule energy.

since you're a real machine, your ama is always less than your ima, because you can never totally eliminate friction.