Please help me and solve these, i will give brainliest and worth 25 points!!

1. 168 cm^{2}

2. 156 in^{2}

3. 30 cm^{2}

4. 360 ft^{2}

Step-by-step explanation:

All ratio questions. We can set up proportions then cross multiply

1. \frac{8}{12} \frac{112}{x}

8x = (112 x 12)

8x = 1344

x = 168m

2.\frac{4}{8} \frac{78}{x}

4x = (78 x 8)

4x = 624

x = 156in

3. \frac{5}{2} \frac{75}{x}

5x = (75 x 2)

x = 30cm

4. \frac{8}{10} \frac{288}{x}

8x = ( 288 x 10 )

8x = 2880

x =360ft

answer: ratio of volume of cone (with 3 times the height and equal diameter) to volume of cylinder is 2 to 1. the value of π is not used.

step-by-step explanation:

radius is diameter/2 = 4.

area of circle is π r^2.

volume of cylinder is height × area of base = hπr^2 = 3(4^2) π = 48π cubic inches.

not knowing the formula for volume of cone, i calculate it using calculus (which is for calculating things).

volume of cone is integral 0 to h area(y) dy. area(y) is π r(y)^2. r(y) runs r to zero as y runs zero to h, r(0) = r, r(h) = 0.

r(y) = r - r/h y

area(y) = π (r - r/h y)^2 = π (r^2 - 2r^2y/h + r^2y^2/h^2) = π r^2(1-2y/h+y^2/h^2)

antiderivative area(y) = π r^2 (y-y^2/h+y^3/(3h^2))

integral 0 to h = π r^2(h-h^2/h+h^3/(3h^2) - (0)) = π r^2(h - h + h/3) = π r^2(h/3) = π/3 r^2 h

volume of this cone is π/3(4^2)18 cubic inches.

= 6 16 π = 96π cubic inches.

cone has twice the volume, 96/48.

cone height is 6 times the cylinder.

ratio of volume formula: π r^2 cancels.

cone over cylinder ratio is 6h/3 to h, 2 to 1.