What the value of the expression 4x^3 when x = -2 a.32 b.24 c.-32 d.-24

How do you find p(a and b) if a and b are independent events for two or more actions, such as tossing a coin twice and finding p(heads and heads)? 2. how do you find p(a or b) if a and b are independent events for one action, such as spinning a four-color spinner once and finding p(red or blue)?