Which challenges of modernity did the Ottoman Empire face during the era 1800 untile 1914?

it is the code of hammurabi

“the battle of stalingrad is not a turning point necessarily in strategic terms, because a lot more has to be done before the soviets can be certain of defeating germany,” says renowned world war ii historian richard overy. the germans had fought nearly a thousand miles across the soviet union to get to stalingrad.

these acts divided the south into five military districts.

lots of people lost money in both