In 1939, british politician winston churchill uttered these words: "between shame and war, we have chosen shame, and we will get war." to what was churchill referring?

the world may never know

according to the quotation from booker t. washington's 1895 atlanta compromise speech.

in the great leap from slavery to freedom . . the masses of us are to live by the production of our hands . . we shall prosper . . as we learn to dignify and glorify common labor.

washington believed that  hard work had its own kind of dignity.

explanation:

mark brainliest and have a great day!

an expansion is one of two basic business cycle phases; the other is contraction. the transition from expansion to contraction is a peak, and the changeover from contraction to expansion is a trough.

it would be  

germany had to pay all damages related to the war.

and i think

germany had to take sole responsibility for the war.