Which statement was not an effect of the "scramble for africa" (also known as the colonization of africa) by european nations?

a) increased ethnic rivalries due to border divisions.
b) increased control of africa's resources by foreigners.
c) increased democratic governments introduced by europeans.
d) increased civil wars due to groups being favored by the european powers.

native americans suffered high rates of poverty and unemployment.

during the late 1960s and early 1970sthe need for political militancy grew among the native americans. throughout the 1960s, they had been the nation's poorest minority group, the most deprived group, according to practically every socioeconomic measure. in 1970, the indian unemployment rate was 10 times the national average, and 40 percent of the native american people were below the poverty line.