What are three important elements of a literary analysis/argument?

These components are characters, internal universe, structure, form, style. To locate each of these components, the easiest way is to synthetically write the argument, that is, the content of the work.

from the political point of view it could be said that the candidate   is an effective speaker because she takes a strong position on the issue. it is an open discussion but probably she is making a presentation and can choose which subjects she wants to address. she is very likely to attain her aim which is to convince voters to accept her proposal.

what does jane think of mr. rochester the first time she meets him?

b.he is average height, 35 yrs old and not very handsome