How many moles of hydrochloric acid are required to produce .40 moles of hydrogen gas?

0.80 Moles of Hydrochloric Acid would be required to produce 0.40 Moles of hydrogen gas due to the equation ratios

Explanation:

How many moles of hydrochloric acid are required to produce .40 moles of hydrogen gas?

Hydrochloric acid = HCl

Hydrogen gas = H2

H = 1+

Cl = 1-

HCL = H2 + Cl2

2HCl = H2 + Cl2

2:1:1

0.80 = 0.40 + 0.40

in 1783 cavendish was working with his hydrogen gas and found that when he burned it and condensed the vapor it was water. this was very significant since it disproved the greek theory of elements completely since water was not a simple substance but the product of two gases. it was lavoisier who hearing of the experiment gave cavendish's gas the name hydrogen ("water-producer") and added that hydrogen burned by combining with oxygen and that water was a hydrogen-oxygen combination.

explanation:

answer : a model is often used to explain and make things easier to understand when any scientific topic needs to be demonstrated and explained.

as in this case where a scientist wants to use a model to present the results of his detailed scientific investigation. he should do it as it will him to make the audience understand the concept in a much better way. also, it can be changed according to new scientific understandings.