If a company raises money by issuing new stocks, a current shareholder has the right to purchase new shares on a pro rata basis (can keep the same percentage interest in the company). This provision in a companyâs bylaws is called the:

a. Proxy fight
b· IPO Provision
c. percentage right
d. preemptive right

While cell phones with holographic keyboards are currently in the introduction stage of the industry life cycle, tablet computers are in the growth stage. in the context of this scenario, which of the following statements is true? a. the industry for cell phones with holographic keyboards will face greater competition than the tablet industry. b. while the industry for cell phones with holographic keyboards will focus more on product innovation, the tablet industry will focus more on process innovation. c. while the industry for cell phones with holographic keyboards can reap the benefits of economies of scale, the tablet industry will experience no such benefits. d. the industry for cell phones with holographic keyboards will face price competition, whereas, in the tablet industry, the mode of competition will be non-price.