Organisms interact with each other and with the nonliving environment them in a/an

Is there any species that went extinct in recent years due to natural causes (not caused by human interaction). if so, what caused it?

Give examples of selective advantage of organism’s body part/organ

The small molecule cyclic amp (camp) takes about 0.2 second to diffuse 10 μm, on average, in a cell. suppose that camp is produced near the plasma membrane on one end of the cell; how long will it take for this camp to diffuse through the cytosol and reach the opposite end of a very large cell, on average? assume that the cell is 200 μm in diameter.