Which of the following does NOT belong to the group? A. councelors in rehabilitation facilities, usually employee training seminars and case management services for drug dependents and other physically disabled individuals.

B. vocational counselors can also be mental health practitioners, day can prescribe medicines if needed.

C. Marriage counselors focus more on the legal aspect of family and marriage.

D. Guidance Counselors have no background in psychology.

To answer this question, researchers studied populations of the dusky salamander (desmognathus ochrophaeus) living on different mountain ranges in the southern appalachian mountains. the researchers tested the reproductive isolation of pairs of salamander populations by leaving one male and one female together and later checking the females for the presence of sperm. four mating combinations were tested for each pair of populations (a and b)—two within the same population (female a with male a and female b with male b) and two between populations (female a with male b and female b with male a). the proportion of successful matings for each mating combination was measured. for example, when all the matings of a particular combination were successful, the researchers gave it a value of 1; when none of the matings were successful, they gave it a value of 0. then the researchers calculated an index of reproductive isolation that ranged from 0 (no isolation) to 2 (full isolation). the reproductive isolation value for two populations is the sum of the proportion of successful matings of each type within populations (aa + bb) minus the sum of the proportion of successful matings of each type between populations (ab + ba). the table provides data for the geographic distances and reproductive isolation values for 27 pairs of dusky salamander populations.

The pressurized plants and fungi mentioned in the video have some surprising similarities. what differences would you expect them to have?

Agene editing technology called crispr-cas9 uses cellular machinery to change the cell's genetic material. how might this technology be useful in treating diseases like cancer?