Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning is best described by which of the following? A. Personal conscience is innate and all human beings develop it at the same rate.

B. By adulthood, all people judge moral issues in terms of self-chosen principles.

C. Ethical principles are defined by ideals of reciprocity and human equality in individualistic societies, but by ideals of law and order in collectivistic societies.

D. Children grow up with morals similar to those of their parents.

E. Children progress from a morality based on punishment and reward to one defined by convention, and ultimately to one defined by abstract ethical principles