According to the text, an attribution is a. the process of attitudes causing behavior. b. a type of role playing. c. a mental process people use to explain their behavior and the behavior of others. d. the process of utilizing the central route to persuasion.

Attribution is described as a characteristic or behavior by which it is caused by a person or a thing. It is a process by which the individuals explains the behavior or the events that they have caused. The correct answer is letter c.

answer: ‘no one should be discriminated against because he or she is not from a minority group’

because—> affirmative action means ‘a policy or program that provides opportunities for traditionally disadvantaged groups to them overcome the effects of discrimination’

the factors that the economies of the muslim empires prosper were:

1- land trade routes-located between three continents  

2- sea trade routes

trade contributed to the spread of muslim empires, and with that islamic culture led to a growing feeling of internationalism resulted in the transfer of technology, science, and other cultural forms.