When we hear the term city on the hill, it most likely refers to the idea that

The expression alludes to a group that others will look up to. John Winthrop utilized this expression to portray the Massachusetts Bay colony, which he thought would turn into a sparkling case of Puritan perfection. In spite of the fact that it has a religious implication, this expression could be utilized to portray any group/nation (even the U.S.) that ought to be followed.

"A City upon a Hill" is an expression from the story of Salt and Light in Jesus' Sermon on the Mount. In Matthew 5:14, he tells his audience, "You are the light of the world. A city that is set on a hill can't be hidden." It has turned out to be prominent with American politics.

chavez's example shows that nonviolent protest can work well. it shows that one nonviolent man can stop a mob, which proves chavez's point and persuades people to protest nonviolently.