In a criminal case, the preliminary hearing is the stage at which a determination is made regarding whether there is enough evidence for a criminal trial

the best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the second choice "less supportive to the war of 1812"

the war of 1812 was a military conflict that lasted from june 1812 to february 1815, fought between the united states of america and the united kingdom, its north american colonies, and its native american allies.

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answer; the government can clearly justify the restriction;