Uma das recorrentes críticas à proposta de Pierre Clastres é a ausência de explicação para o facto de que determinadas sociedades, no seu percurso histórico, terem desenvolvido mecanismos para evitar a emergência de algo que, em determinados contextos, não conheciam – o estado. Será que a proposta de Marshall Sahlins e de David Graeber no seu último livro, On Kings, permite superar esta crítica?

Policies that physically separate a minority group from the dominant group. discrimination cultural pluralism assimilation segregation subjugation genocide stereotype

Karl marx spent much of his life attempting to describe and understand how capitalism works. in one particularly vivid passage, he described in this way the turbulence he saw as inherent in capitalism: “all that is solid melts into air, all that is holy is profaned, and man is at last compelled to face with sober senses his real condition of life and his relations with his kind.” what sort of relationships did he think his readers had with other people? a. relationships based on social bonds and solidarity b. cultural relationships c. economic relationships d. relationships of community and religion

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