When did all thirteen colonies adopt written constitutions?

Bonus question: according to wikipedia, in chinese philosophy yin and yang "describes how seemingly opposite or contrary forces may actually be complementary, interconnected, and interdependent." what are some examples from the story that amy tan may have intentionally incorporated elements of yin and yang philosophy into this story? select 2.

Germany's black forest is being destroyed as a result of which environmental issue ?

George herbert mead argued that the self develops through interactions with others. do you think that your personality or self developed through your interactions with others (parents, friends, teachers) or was it something that you were born with? give an example from your life to support your view.