Following oral arguments, the justices gather for a during which they discuss the case and cast preliminary votes

fir trees are found in areas with cooler climates. fir trees have needles for leaves and remain green year-round.

the factors that the economies of the muslim empires prosper were:

1- land trade routes-located between three continents  

2- sea trade routes

trade contributed to the spread of muslim empires, and with that islamic culture led to a growing feeling of internationalism resulted in the transfer of technology, science, and other cultural forms.