Which best describes the enlightenment?
a) late seventeenth-century intellectual movement in europe which was initially associated with planetary motion and other aspects of physics
b) sixteenth-century religious reform movement within the latin christian church which resulted in the formation of several new christian denominations
c) eighteenth-century european philosophical movement that emphasized the preeminence of reason rather than faith
d) a period of intense artistic and intellectual activity, said to be a rebirth of greco-roman culture from the mid-fourteenth century to the early seventeenth-century in europe