Evaluate the role of call parties in today's national scene. We're Washington's concerns valid for the future of the nation

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

The role of political parties in today's national scene has raised many concerns. As we have witnessed in recent years and even months, political parties had lost their course. Personal agendas, political interests, individual interests, resentments, and even vengeance, are part of US politics right now.

That is exactly why former US President George Washington was concerned and never supported the idea of political parties because they could create so much conflict and divide the nation. And so it was.  

Instead of being political groups aimed to serve the interests of teh citizens, today political parties have too many interests at hand, few of them, really to help and serve the American people.

answer; i believe that the correct answer is ( troxel v. granville);

the arab empire adopted the muslim religion as their main belief. arabs would influence the people from the territories they invaded towards islam (the muslim belief).

nevertheless, throughout the history of the arab empire, rulers brought intellectual individuals from other religions to their centers of learning. these other foreigners included jews, christians, greeks, persians, and indians.   these resulted in the adoption of important knowledge developed by these cultures by the arabic empire. for example, the works of aristotle were translated from greek to arab and indian scientists brought the numerical concept of "zero" to the arabs.

nowadays, 93% of the arab population is muslim, which at the same time is subdivided in sects including the sunni, zaini, alawi, shia. the remaining 7% is composed mainly of christians.