Which process transfers information from sensory memory to short-term memory?

The process of attention.

Explanation:

To transfer information from sensory memory to short-term memory, we have to concentrate on some stimulus that we receive and ignore the others. By doing this, our mind is only paying attention to the crucial stimuli. As a result, this stimuli will be in our short-term memory.  The things that we did not pay attention will not be stored.

the best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the second choice "less supportive to the war of 1812"

the war of 1812 was a military conflict that lasted from june 1812 to february 1815, fought between the united states of america and the united kingdom, its north american colonies, and its native american allies.

i hope my answer has come to your . god bless and have a nice day ahead!