What was the long-term effect of the European Reformation? A. Europeans were permanently divided into two religions, Catholicism and Protestantism. B. The political boundaries of European nations were redrawn based on religion. C. The Catholic Church divided religious authority among individual churches. D. A number of new Christian religions developed, but they had different beliefs and practices. E. Each country developed a system of government that agreed with its dominant religion.

B. The political boundaries of European nations were redrawn based on religion.

Explanation:

A is not correct because beside Catholicism and Protestantism we have a lot of members of other religions, especially Orthodox.

B is correct because in many countries dominant religion created political boundaries. Take for example Spain or France were Catholicism is dominant religion.

C is not correct as Catholic Church remained centralized institutions.

D is not correct as new religion wasn't created, but new churches were.

E is also not correct because almost all countries in Europe are secular.