Since the 2000 election, youth voter turnout in presidential elections has generally

remained consistently low

increased each election year

varied considerably, based on the current election issues

varied considerably, based on the presidential candidates

Neighborhood and community characteristics: the social ecology approach emphasizes the view that certain social and physical characteristics of neighborhoods and communities influence the likelihood of committing deviance and crime.imagine that you are in a position as a community leader. there are several neighborhoods in your community with: high poverty rates low quality housing single parent households which issue would you address first, and what strategies would you propose to address this issue?