Questionnaires that contain questions that require the selection of predefined responses are known as

"Fixed format questionnaires" is the appropriate answer.

Explanation:

So the following is the right solution.

answer: musical connotation

leonard b. meyer (1918-2007) was an american composer, author and philosopher. his work emotion and meaning in music is perhaps the first major treatise on music. it is a philosophical and psychological work, greatly influenced by koffka (one of the major proponents of gestalt psychology). his work deals with the problem of musical meaning and musical communication.