What is the main difference between classical and operant conditioning? a. In classical conditioning, the outcome depends on the response, while, in operant conditioning, the outcome occurs, regardless of the response. b. Operant conditioning shows extinction but classical conditioning does not. c. Classical conditioning shows extinction but operant conditioning does not. d. In operant conditioning, the outcome depends on the response, while, in classical conditioning, the outcome occurs, regardless of the response.

The main difference between classical and operant conditioning is "In operant conditioning, the outcome depends on the response, while, in classical conditioning, the outcome occurs, regardless of the response".

Therefore, operant conditioning is the outcome which depends on response while classical conditioning is the outcome which occurs regardless of the response.

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d. In operant conditioning, the outcome depends on the response, while, in classical conditioning, the outcome occurs, regardless of the response.

Explanation:

Classical conditioning can be defined as a learning process which involves repeatedly pairing two stimuli: conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus. In classical conditioning, a response which is at first brought forth by the second stimulus is later brought forth by the first stimulus alone.

Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior.

The main difference between classical and operant conditioning is that in operant conditioning, the outcome depends on the response, while, in classical conditioning, the outcome occurs, regardless of the response.

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answer; participant observation method;