Preoperational children cannot solve conservation tasks, because they focus on only one dimension of an object. This type of thought is referred to as:

Intuitive thinking

Explanation:

Intuitive thinking: In psychology, the term "intuitive thinking" is determined as one of the two sub-stages of the preoperational stage of the cognitive development theory which was proposed by Jean Piaget. This stage generally starts at the two years of age and lasts through seven years of a child's life.

Intuitive thinking is determined as a kind of thinking that ought to help a child to understand reality in any specific moment in the absence of analysis or logical thinking.

the arab empire adopted the muslim religion as their main belief. arabs would influence the people from the territories they invaded towards islam (the muslim belief).

nevertheless, throughout the history of the arab empire, rulers brought intellectual individuals from other religions to their centers of learning. these other foreigners included jews, christians, greeks, persians, and indians.   these resulted in the adoption of important knowledge developed by these cultures by the arabic empire. for example, the works of aristotle were translated from greek to arab and indian scientists brought the numerical concept of "zero" to the arabs.

nowadays, 93% of the arab population is muslim, which at the same time is subdivided in sects including the sunni, zaini, alawi, shia. the remaining 7% is composed mainly of christians.