Which of the following is an example of an implied power?
state government passes a tax to pay for highway maintenance
state government orders the local governments to enforce a law
national government creates an air force division of the military
national government passes a law that lowers rates of taxation

national government creates an air force division of the military  

Explanation:

The theory of implicit powers has its origin in the US Supreme Court, in the year 1819, in the preceding Mc CulloCh v. Maryland. According to theory, the Constitution, by granting a function to a particular institution, also implicitly confers the necessary means for the achievement of the activities of that institution. Thus, we can conclude that the correct answer to your question is:

united states government;

it depends on which society you are referring to. many civilization performed rituals so the gods would with their growing season but the most well known is that of the aztecs. they would make sacrifices, usually animals, but sometimes humans as well.