Ethan and Jayla were debating what would happen to society if the government collapsed and the military and police were disbanded. Jayla felt strongly that although things would probably be chaotic at first, people would very naturally strive to help each other in constructive ways. Jayla's views are most similar to those of:

Jayla's views are most similar to those of: "Carl Rogers"

Explanation: Carl Ransom Roger is an American psychologist who lived from 8 Jan., 1902 to 4 Feb., 1987. He is one of the founders of the humanistic approach to psychology.

Carl Roger believed that for a person to achieve self actualization, they must be in a state of congruence. This means that the person's achievement, way of life, and position, must be the same with what the person wish to be.

Since Jayla's view was how people will help each other in a constructive way, that means people will help each other to achieve their aims of self actualization. Jayla has viewed the circumstance using Carl Rogers self actualization theory, because everyone wants to reach an aim. And helping each other is one of the ways in achieving self actualization.

the answer is:

c. economic output

it depends on which society you are referring to. many civilization performed rituals so the gods would with their growing season but the most well known is that of the aztecs. they would make sacrifices, usually animals, but sometimes humans as well.