Caleb continually blurts out the answers to Mr. Karowski's questions, to the point that other students rarely have a chance to respond. Mr. Karowski decides to ignore Caleb's behavior, hoping that it will decrease if he doesn't pay attention to it. Mr. Karowski is applying the behaviorist principle of in his treatment of Caleb.

Mr. Karowski is using the behavioral theory of "Extinction"

Explanation:This theory is the theory to decrease types of negative behavior

the most likely outcome of fewer loon territories is that hawks would increase in proportion because the benefit of victory would be greater. hawks and loons are natural rivals of resources and victories in the game, since the lakes drying up affected the loons, the hawks would be benefited from the drought.