Explain how the United States and Canada compare to the rest of the world, according to the Human Development Index. What
does the index measure?

The top-ranked country from each year of the Human Development Index. has been ranked fourteen times, Canada eight times, according to the Human Development Index created by the United Nations. Now remember, development measures things like standard of living, life expectancy, education levels, and income.

Sample answer

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income indicators, which are used to rank countries into four tiers of human development. A country scores a higher HDI when the lifespan is higher, the education level is higher, and the gross national income GNI (PPP) per capita is higher. It was developed by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq and Indian economist Amartya Sen and was further used to measure a country's development by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)'s Human Development Report Office.

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