Frank, Jim, Martha and Louise occupy the same apartment, sharing routine chores such as cooking, cleaning and laundry. Each contributes a share of their earnings to pay utilities and food costs. Sociologists would describe this group as a .

household

Explanation:

Household: In sociology, the term "household" is described as a place where a particular individual or a specific group of individuals tends to live together or with each other at a common place or address and shares a living space, for example, different individuals who live together while sharing their university accommodation will fall under household instead of a family unit.

In the question above, Sociologists would describe this group as a household.

answer; disconfirm the catharsis theory;

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