The fallacy is a phenomenon that causes people to believe that additional information increases the probability that a statement is true, even though that probability actually decreased. Question 3 options: hindsight irrationality conjunction discursion

Conjunction fallacy

Explanation: this is a form of incorrect reasoning.

Views under conjunction fallacy holds that that more other or additional views or conditions holds more truth or more probable than the first view or conditions (general ones). This fallacy emanated from us brushing over (thinking through) alternative choices, rather than main set unit members. It is usually called human mistakes or error associated with making decisions example is Cynthia is a musician and also lends a voice to the right for more women in politics and if some ask you what will you say Cynthia is in term of musician alone, musician and activist. You may quickly answer that she is both a musician and an activist thereby commiting a conjunction fallacy meanwhile the first was the answer.

the old way of life was represented by superstition, an angry god, and absolute submission to authority. the thinkers of the age of reason ushered in a new way of thinking. this new way championed the accomplishments of humankind. individuals did not have to accept despair. science and reason could bring happiness and progress. kings did not rule by divine right. they had an obligation to their subjects. europeans pondered the implications for nearly a century. americans put them into practice first.