Social Studies, 19.03.2020 19:11 aaliyahlopez85

O que há de parecido no fascismo e comunismo

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Answer from: briarkaltvedt

En realidad, muchas similitudes.

Ambos, en la práctica, son totalitarios, con un solo líder autoritario que gobierna hasta que es depuesto. Ambos pintan a su líder como casi un dios. Ambos efectivamente rechazan a todos menos a un solo partido político, y el liderazgo en el partido selecciona efectivamente entre ellos a su dictador. Sin embargo, ambos pretenden ser repúblicas y celebrar elecciones, pero controlan los resultados.

Ambos usan el socialismo como un sistema económico. (NAZI = Partido Nacional Socialista de los Trabajadores, URSS = Unión de Repúblicas Socialistas Soviéticas). El control es más directo bajo el socialismo comunista que bajo el socialismo fascista, pero en ambos casos el gobierno controla los medios de producción, que es la definición central del socialismo. En ambos casos, encontrará funcionarios del partido que controlan directamente las grandes empresas.

Ambos culpan a las minorías por cualquier problema económico. Ambos han sido históricamente antijudíos.

Ambos se oponen directamente a los derechos individuales, declarando explícitamente que la necesidad de muchos supera las necesidades y derechos de unos pocos. Ambos usan un sistema de espías internos para identificar a los disidentes. Ambos usan campos de concentración para controlar a los disidentes y las minorías chivo expiatorio.

Ambos son ateos y anticristianos en particular.

Ambos afirman estar basados en la ciencia y defender sus programas (desde la eugenesia hasta el socialismo) en nombre de la ciencia.

Usan terminología similar en su propaganda. Ambos afirman ser partes de "trabajadores". Ambos afirman ser movimientos del "pueblo". Incluso su arte de propaganda se parece; "Hombre soviético" y "Hombre Ario" se representan en un estilo similar.

La idea de que estos dos sistemas son opuestos y todos tenemos que comprometernos entre ellos es absurda. En lugar de la actual izquierda contra derecha, un enfoque más razonable y práctico es una escala de autoritario a anarquía, con el fascismo y el comunismo en el mismo extremo de la escala, y el sistema constitucional estadounidense quizás el punto práctico más alejado hacia el extremo opuesto.

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Answer from: Quest

according to classical republican political theory, which democratic republics would function best?

a. small republics, with people who had similar interests

b. large republics, with people who had competing interests

c. republics made up entirely of landowners

d. republics made up entirely of servants

Answer from: Quest

answer; earthquake;

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