While attempting to visit a friend in Boston, Enrique is struggling with his friend's directions. They go something like this: "Turn left at the ballpark, right at the movie theater, go around the mall, and make a left turn." The directions are almost meaningless because Enrique has never been to Boston before.
a. Enrique is experiencing retroactive interference.
b. Enrique is trying to process too much information at one time.
c. Enrique does not have a schema to attach the new information to.
d. Enrique is experiencing a recency effect.