According to Barker and Carter, accepted lies must meet all of the following standards except: a. they must be in furtherance of a legitimate organizational purpose. b. the nature of the deception must be such that it will better serve the public interest than the truth. c. there must be a clear relationship between the need to deceive and the accomplishment of an organizational purpose. d. those involved in the lie must reveal the truth as soon as it becomes safe to do so.

d. Those involved in the lie must reveal the truth as soon as it becomes safe to do so.

Explanation:

Barker and Carter (1991, 1994) proposed a typology of lies and also differentiating tolerated lies, accepted lies, and deviant or abnormal lies. Accepted lies are the type of lies which is used during sting operations, undercover investigations and so on.

Part of their typology on accepted lies is that, those involved in the lie must reveal the truth as soon as it becomes safe to do so and must willingly admit lying if prompted or pressed by a legal authority or superior officer.

D- those involved in the lie must reveal the truth as soon as it becomes safe to do so.

Explanation:

"those involved in the lie must reveal the truth as soon as it becomes safe to do so" did not meet Barker and Carter accepted lie standard because those involved in the lie are not suppose to admit or reveal the truth that they lied if they are been force by a superior or senior officer to do so, only lies that will benefit the people should be reveal and should not reveal any lies because they are prompted to reveal it.

The only lies that meet the standard are those in which their must be in furtherance of a legitimate organizational purpose and the nature of the deception must be such that it will better serve the public interest than the truth as well there must be a clear relationship between the need to deceive and the accomplishment of organizational purpose.

i do believe the correct answer is the spread of chinese culture throughout asia and africa.good luck

explanation:

hello,

your answer is ready

i believe its either the first or third option but i'm leaning more towards the third option:

the first excerpt makes a logical appeal, while the second excerpt makes an emotional appeal.

your pal

~papaguy