Sufism still has a deep influence on the varied populations of the Middle East. Sufism grew historically as a reaction against the rigid legalism of the orthodox religious leadership and as a counterweight to the growing worldliness of the expanding Muslim empire.

How is Sufism distinguished from other practices of the religion it is branched from? Which religion is it aligned with?

Sufism is a mystical practice that emphasizes unique rituals for guiding spiritual seekers of Islamic faith.
Sufism rejects wealth and class distinctions. Sufism emphasizes the importance of living a simple life modeled after Buddha.
Sufism is a response to turn away from worldliness and follow Zoroastrianism.
Sufism aligns with dietary changes to bring about oneness with nature as found in Shintoism.