Madeline works at a local retail store. She feels that she is being underpaid in spite of her job performance. She motivates herself to improve her performance to get the due recognition she deserves. Madeline's motivation is due to a
A) need deficiency
B) negative reinforcement
C) low performance-to-outcome expectancy
D) dissatisfaction of physiological needs
E) need for belongingness

A) need deficiency

Explanation: Madeline seeing that she is deficient and lacking some qualities needed in the local retail shop.

She motivates herself to improve due to a deficiency in need, because without them(need deficiency), we feel some sort of longing. Hence, we are motivated to fulfill them

i want to say death; parole, probation, and fines are still being used all the time.

giant impact theory - the moon was formed from the collision between earth and another mars-sized body.

colliding planetesimals hypothesis - the moon was formed from the same cloud of material as earth.

capture hypothesis - the moon was locked into orbit by earths gravity as it was passing by it.

accretion hypothesis - the moon was formed from collisions and combining of planetesimals.

i think this is right, if not and you know better let me know.