Refers to equity, equality, and fairness in the distribution of societal resources and includes a focus on the structures and outcomes of social processes and how they contribute to equality.

social justice

Explanation:

its a concept of fairness which revolves around individuals and the society where wealth,opportunities,personal activities,equality,societal structures are distributed equally amongst people in the environment they live in.The social Justice ensures that people occupying the same space are well taken care of and treated equality in the basis of what the society require or needs.

answer; proximity;

the correct answer is the following is a list of inventions made in the medieval islamic world, especially during the "islamic golden age" (8th to 13th centuries),[1][2] as well as the late medieval period, especially in the emirate of granada and the ottoman empire.

science and technology in the islamic world adopted and preserved knowledge and technologies from contemporary and earlier civilizations, including persia, india, china, and greece-roman antiquity, while making a number of improvements and innovations.