When an hr professional is evaluated on how well he understands organizational metrics and their relationship to business success, he is being evaluated on his competency in

Business Acumen

Explanation:

Business acumen is keenness and agility in knowing and interacting with a "business situation" in a way that will definitely lead to a good result. The business acumen has also emerged as a vehicle for improving financial performance and the development of leadership.

a factory opens that mass-produces light bulbs.

explanation:

not sure if that's an answer to your questions but this is an example! : )

1.new zealand has a large temperate climate while for north has subtropical weather during summer.

i can only answer one