According to kohlberg, morality based on the avoidance of punishment and the
attainment of concrete rewards represents a(n) morality.
a. egocentric
b. conventional
c. preconventional
d. concrete operational
e. postconventional

The answer is c. preconventional level.

Explanation:

During this level, the first according to Kholberg's structure, children have not yet developed their own sense of morality. Instead, they act based on immediate consequences (punishments or rewards).

Specifically, this would be the first stage of the level, called "obedience and punishment". Later, a child might learn that different people have different morals ("individualism and exchange").

- "instead, differing christian groups often believed that their own practices and faiths and the reforming puritans, contributing to an english civil war in the 1600s. indians, and they were the first to issue a public condemnation of slavery in america. up a wave of religious fervor and the beginning of the great awakening."

< 3

the 2nd option is the answer