The characteristic of preoperational thought in which a young child thinks that nothing changes is called:

a. egocentrism.
b. conservation.
c. static reasoning.
d. centration.

Static reasoning

Explanation:

Static reasoning is a method of reasoning where children in their preoperational thinking years( i.e. children between ages 2-6), thinks that things would always remain the same. In static reasoning, the child is not fully aware that things changes with time for example they don't understand that people grow old with time.

answer; collective security;

q1: artillery

q2: simon bolivar

q3:   their workers and farmers demanded a return to spanish rule.

q4: drafted new constitutions

q5: oligarchies have replaced monarchies