In marxist terms, the important distinction in a capitalist society was between the and the

bourgeoisie

proletariat

Explanation:

Marxist theory was based on the idea that there is a conflict in society between the (capitalist bourgeoisie) and working-class (proletariat). Where the capitalist controls the capital in an economic system, exploit labor and earns profit, on the other labor tries to improve their wages. Therefore he defined distinction in the social classes on the basis of ownership of production and control of labor.

in 342 bc j._c. egypt fell into the hands of the persians, under the reign of nectanebo ii

greek city-states unite in a revolt against the persian empire at the beginning of the fifth century bc. j.-c  

from the year 660 or 659 bc ad, cyrus preached the revolt against the medes to deliver the persians.