"his morality centers around whether he will be punished or rewarded." according to kohlberg, this person is operating at the level of moral development.

Pre-conventional level of moral development.

Explanation:

According to Kohlberg there are three level of moral reasoning:

According to him, each level is related with increasing complexity in the stages of moral development.

Pre-conventional level of moral reasoning is common in children. In this level child's senses of morality are controlled and a child tend to believe in rules given by authoritative figures, for example, teachers and parents.

This level consists first two stages of moral development:

classical republicanism, also known as civic humanism, is a form of republicanism  developed in the renaissance inspired by the governmental forms and writings of  classical  antiquity, especially such  classical  writers as aristotle, polybius, and cicero.