Which of the following best sums up population diversity in colonial english america?

a. men and women arrived in almost equal numbers because english officials encouraged women to leave, believing that fewer women in the mother country would equal slower population growth.
b. from the beginning of english settlement, the colonies were highly diverse in race and religion.
c. germans were the only non-british group allowed to live in the colonies.
d. england urged professionals and skilled craftspeople to go to its colonies in america because it wanted to create a model society there, but eventually it began to urge vagabonds and "masterless men" to go instead.
e. england originally promoted emigration to the colonies as a means of ridding itself of excess population but cut back in the eighteenth century.

The correct answer is letter E.

Explanation: The diversity in America occurred because of Great Britain  and how they promoted emigration to the colonies. This helped them to have a bigger population and more taxes to charge.

marginal cost is a microeconomic measure that us to evaluate the extent to which the level of production of a good is sustainable in accounting, that is, to how many quantities the company plans to profit from the production of the good.

the concept of marginal cost is simple, it means the cost of producing one more item. for example, in the case of pies, the marginal cost is the cost of producing one more pie than those that have already been produced.

it is important to understand that productive activity influences marginal cost. the marginal cost of some goods can be very high, while others may be insignificant. for example, the marginal cost of producing an extra plane is very high. already the marginal cost of a water company to provide 1l more water is derisory.

in the case of pies, the cost involves the inputs, the labor and the fixed cost, which involves the fixed space of the bakery. the level of production initially has the marginal cost decreasing because there is space and manpower available. however, to produce more you have to hire more workers and buy more inputs. if physical space is limited, workers will conflict with places, inputs and their productivity will decrease, meaning there is an optimum point of production for each level of space and manpower. from this point on, the productivity of the workers will be getting smaller because of lack of space, so that the marginal cost of producing one more pie will be increasing. so, although you have not posted the chart, but if you have the answer, you can see that my explanation goes according to the marginal cost curve that will increase from the 4th pie, answer (c).