Coastal upwelling along the coast of chile (west coast, south america) is a result of winds from the turning towards the due to ekman transport.

South; left

Explanation:

When considering the ocean motion and wind driven surface current understanding the upwelling and downwelling concepts and the resulting directions is important. In the given sentence, the Southern Hemisphere has been discussed as the coast of Chile has been mentioned. In the Southern Hemisphere, upwelling occurs across the coasts of Chile, Peru, and southwest Africa due to wind from south and changes wind direction towards left due to the Ekman transport concept.

answer: ‘no one should be discriminated against because he or she is not from a minority group’

because—> affirmative action means ‘a policy or program that provides opportunities for traditionally disadvantaged groups to them overcome the effects of discrimination’

answer; human capital;