Ms. castillo has tried several configurations for students to practice the spanish conversations they memorize in the book. students seem to enjoy the task most when they work in pairs around the classroom and dread the task when they are required to perform in front of the class. how might she use this information to provide negative reinforcement?

Abolish the the necessity for performing in front of the class if the students perform better in pairs

Explanation:

Negative reinforcement has to do with removing or preventing a negative outcome or repulsive stimulus in order to strengthen a behavior. However negative does not mean it is disadvantageous but rather implies something is being subtracted. It shouldn't be confused with punishment as the aim of punishment is to make the behavior being castigated put to a stop while negative reinforcement attempts to make the behavior being negatively reinforced occur more frequently.

industry had made the u.s. the richest nation in the world at this time. the second industrial revolution caused growth in industry and transportation, which allowed increased trade between nations.

well it depends i think people around the world are coming around to gay marriage. but if you are talking abortion then wow, so much to talk about. such as men thinking they have the right to choose if women can, the fact there are health concerns if the women can't get one, and many more arguments to discuss. so i would definitely say abortion would be a much more interesting topic.