When baby products (such as formula, diapers and bottles) portray a smiling, happy baby in the visual of the advertisement rather than the product features, they are utilizing a(n) fill in the blank, creative appeal to get the customer's attention.

answer; collective security;

world war i had a devastating effect on german-americans and their cultural heritage. up until that point   german-americans, as a group, had been spared much of the discrimination, abuse, rejection, collective mistrust experienced by so many different racial and ethnic groups in the history of the united states. indeed, over the years, they had been viewed as a well integrated and esteemed part of american society. all of this change with the outbreak of war.