Your taxable income is your income after
a. you have paid all your taxes.
b. you have subtracted certain permitted amounts.
c. you have listed your exemptions.
d. withholding.

France played a key role in the american revolutionary war (american war of independence; 1775–1783). motivated by the ideals of the new nation which were inspired by the french enlightenment, as well as its long-term rivalry with britain and so as to avenge their territorial losses during the french and indian war, france secretly began sending supplies to the americans in 1775.